Major Themes
Political
Upheaval – age of revolution 1775-1848
Exportation of
western European institutions to settler societies
Major Changes
Monarchies
replaced by parliaments (extensive voting)
North America
emerges as major force in world economics
Series of
disruptions
New cultural
forms – some challenge/support Enlightened thought
New states –
Germany, Italy, and the United States
Led to new
alliances – which led to the Great War
Phases of Western
transformation
1750-1775 –
Period of growing crisis
1775-1850 – political revolution simultaneously with
industrial revolution
1850-1914 – implications
of industrial revolution