Hausa Sates and Kanem Bornu
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Hausa
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East of Songhai
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Originated in 10
th
Century
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After the fall of Songhai moved
east
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Never became an empire due to
in-fighting
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Kanem Bornu
§
8
th
Century
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Loosely knit state
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Covered to Islam in 11
th
Century
§
Fell to Bulala People