The Politics of Reform
Liberal reformers during
the 1820s and 1830s
attempted to break
colonial patterns and
follow European trends.
Latin American societies
were not ready for many
of the reforms as the
conservative weight of
the church, landowners,
and army remained
potent.
As a result,
conservatives returned
to power by the 1840s
and halted or hindered
reform.
An alliance between
them and the peasantry
emerged to oppose
change.