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| n |
In the midst
of their many problems
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eastern Europe
enjoyed during the late
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19th century a
period of cultural
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productivity
that helped to enhance
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their sense of
national heritage.
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• |
Russian
novelists, such as Turgenev,
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Dostoevsky,
and Tolstoy, gained world
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fame.
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In music
composers moved from the
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brilliant
romanticism of Tchaikovsky to
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innovative
styles.
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n |
Eastern
European composers, such as
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Chopin and
Lizt, produced important works.
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In science the
Czech “Mendel” advanced
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the study of
genetics and the Russian
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“Pavlov”
contributed in physiology.
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