Mao and the Peasant Option
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nMao was a committed revolutionary who understood the importance of peasant support.
nSun died in 1925 and was replaced by Chiang Kai-shek who, with Western approval, quickly turned against the Communists, most brutally in Shanghai.
nMao led his supporters in the Long March and regrouped.
nBy this time, Japan was the more imminent threat to China as a whole, and the Nationalists under Chiang had to ally with the Communists to fight the invaders.