In the disastrous War of the Triple
Alliance (1865-70), Paraguay lost
two-thirds of all adult males and much of its territory. It stagnated
economically for the next half century. In the Chaco War of 1932-35,
large, economically important areas were won from Bolivia. The 35-year
military dictatorship of Alfredo STROESSNER was overthrown in 1989,
and, despite a marked increase in political infighting in recent years,
relatively free and regular presidential elections have been held since
then. |